تکنیک Brainstorming در رایتینگ

تو دانستنى قبلى (تکنیک های ایده پردازی در رایتینگ آیلتس) درباره brainstorming براى رايتينگ آيلتس بهتون توضيح داديم و قرار شد يك مثال رو باهم بررسى كنيم.
The crime rate among teenagers has increased dramatically in many countries.
Discuss some possible reasons for this increase and suggest solutions.

آموزش Brainstorming 

در قدم اول قرار شد يك سرى سوال درباره متن اصلى سوال كه براى ايده پردازى بهمون كمك كنه بنويسم.
خب اولين سوالاتى كه ميشه پرسيد اين ها هست…

Why has teenage crime increased ؟ 

What can be done about it ؟

جواب سوال اول

• Breakdown in the nuclear family
• Lack of things to do

جواب سوال دوم

• Government – Provide better support for families & stricter punishments
• Individuals – take responsibility

حالا وقتشه كه ايده هامونو با دلايل كافى ساپورت كنيم.

باید در مورد هریک از ایده هایی که ارایه دادین سوالات بیشتری از خودتون بپرسین:

• Why has there been a breakdown in the nuclear family ؟
• What is the effect of this?
• What is a good example of it ؟

پاسخ دادن به این سوالات باعث ميشه مطمئن بشين که تمام نکات را به طور کامل ساپورت كردين و توضیح دادين. برای مثال:

• Why has there been a breakdown in the nuclear family ؟
• – high divorce rates
• What is the effect of this ؟
• – no male role model; boys go astray & may commit crime

از این مرحله به قسمت برنامه ریزی (planning) می رسیم.

به مثال هاى زير دقت كنين

Why has teenage crime increased?
1) Breakdown in the nuclear family
– high divorce rates = no father as ‘role model’
– boys go astray, drugs & crime
2) Lack of things to do
– e.g. TV has shown nothing to do
– children see crime as entertainment

What can be done about it ؟
1) Governmentt – Provide better support for families
– e.g. more youth centres
– guidance and activities, sport
2) Parents – take responsibility
– provide loving environment, relative as role model